Theme 2 investigators are basic scientists probing the cellular and molecular basis of adaptive and innate immunity critical to mucosal defense. Given the intense relationship between the immune system and lumenal microbes that plays out across the intestinal epithelial barrier, it is not surprising that there is considerable overlap and collaboration of investigators in this Group with Theme 1 (epithelium) and Theme 3 (microbiota).

Leaders: Edda Fiebiger, PhD & Richard Blumberg, MD
HDDC memberInstitutionResearch focus
Blumberg, Richard, MDBWHRole of intestinal epithelium in mucosal immunology
Brigl, Manfred, MDBWHMucosal-Associated Invariant T cells: role in protection
Camilli, Andy, PhDNEMCRole of c-diGMP signaling in Vibrio cholerae virulence
Chatila, Talal, MDBCHRole of the intestinal microbiota in tolerance and allergy
Fiebiger, Edda, PhDBCHIgE-mediated immune activation in mucosal disease
Flier, Sarah, MDBIDMCMechanism of intestinal inflammation-associated fibrosis
Geha, Raif S., MDBCHPrimary DOCK8 immunodeficiency in food allergy
Goettel, Jeremy, PhDBCHRegulatory t cells in control of intestinal inflammation
Horng, Tiffany, PhDHMSRole of the macrophage inflammasome pathway in IBD
Kagan, Jonathan, PhDBCHIntracellular signaling in innate anti-microbial immunity
Kokkotou, Efi, PhD, MDBIDMCGut hormones and neuropeptides in colitis and cancer
Leong, John, PhDTufts/NEMCInteractions of EHEC with intestinal epithelial cytoskeleton
Mathis, Diane, PhDHMSEffects of gut microbiome on immune system function
McCormick, Beth, PhDU MassPathogen-induced neutrophil migration across epithelia
Mekalanos, John, PhDHMSGenetic and molecular basis of V. cholerae pathogensis
Paster, Bruce, PhDForsythOral microbiome for diagnosis and prognosis of IBD
Quintana, Francisco, PhDBWHAryl hydrocarbon receptor control of Treg differentiation
Raychaudhuri, Soumya, MD, PhDBWHGenetics of altered NK T cell function in IBD
Sharpe, Arlene, MD, PhD, BCH, DFCIT cell costimulatory pathways in tolerance and immunity
Snapper, Scott, MD, PhDBCH, BWHGenetics and regulatory T cells in inflammatory disease
Springer, Tim, PhDBCHInnate and adaptive mucosal immunology
Starnbach, Michael, PhDHMSMechanism of IFN-gamma control of Shigella infections
von Andrian, Ulrich, MD, PhDHMSVisualizing lymphocyte migration and interactions in vivo
Waldor, Matthew, MD, PhDBWHCell biology and virulence genes of enteric pathogens
Weiner, Howard, MDBWHOral tolerance and gut microbiome in auto-immunity
Wesemann, Duane, MD, PhDBWHInnate and adaptive mucosal immunology
Winau, Florian, PhDBCHHepatic stellate cells in immunity and T cell induction
Yang, Priscilla, PhDHMSSmall molecular inhibitors of hepatic and enteric viruses
Zanoni, Ivan, PhDBCHInnate immune cell signaling in inflammatory disorders
Associate memberInstitutionResearch focus
An, DingDing, PhDBCHMicrobial sphingolipid modulation of iNKT cells
Baker, Kristi, PhDBWHIntestinal immune regulation by IgG and FcRn
Biswas, Amlan, PhDBCHInnate and adaptive mucosal immunology
Horwitz, Bruce, MD, PhDBCHRoles of NfKB, IL-10 and regulatory T cells in IBD
Onderdonk, Andrew, PhDBWHHuman gut microbiota in health and disease
Oyoshi, Michiko, PhDBCHImmunology of eosinphilic esophagitis and food allergy
Surana, Neeraj, MD, PhDBCHEffects of the gut microbiota on host immune functions